Apparel Pattern Maker

If you are a pattern designer, looking or your next job interview. Please go through these interview questions, they can help you to lend a job.

Q.1 Describe fabric and apparel patternmaker required work style?
Work style matching is similar to what cashier job requires to be pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude, and be careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks, establishing and maintaining personally challenging achievement goals and exerting effort toward mastering tasks. Together with the willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges, persistence in the face of obstacles.
Q.2 What are the skills required to have in order to work with us as fabric and apparel patternmaker?
You are required to express yourself, the skills and ability to work as a fabric and apparel patternmaker. 1. To move around or when its parts are moved or rearranged,
2. To arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules like patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations
3. To have a close range, listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences, communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.
Q.3 What do you understand by Basic Block or Block Pattern?
Block patterns are considered as primary patterns that are constructed with definite and standard body measurement, but do not possess any style or extra attractiveness or any type of allowances.
Q.4 What are the methods of pattern making?
Three methods of pattern making are -
1. Drafting
2. Draping
3. Flat paper patternmaking
Q.5 How do you define Flat Pattern Making?
Flat Pattern Making requires the development of a fitted basic pattern with comfort ease to fit a person or body form. Such that a sloper is the starting point for flat pattern designing. It is considered as a simple pattern that fits the body with just enough ease for movement and comfort. Such that five basic pattern pieces are used for women's clothing which include a snug-fitting bodice front and bodice back with darts and a basic neckline, a sleeve and a fitted skirt front and back with darts. Since fashion changes frequently women's styles fluctuate frequently. Thereafter the basic slopers are then altered to create fashions.
Q.6 What do you define Drafting?
Drafting requires measurements derived from sizing systems or accurate measurements taken on a person, dress or body form. Such as measurements for chest, waist, hip and so on, and ease allowances are marked on paper and construction lines are drawn to complete the pattern. Primarily, drafting is used to create basic, foundation or design patterns.
Q.7 What is Pattern making?
Pattern making is defined as an art. It is basically the art of manipulating and shaping a flat piece of fabric to conform to one or more curves of the human figure. Also pattern making is also defined as a bridge function between design and production. A sketch can be turned into a garment through a pattern which interprets the design in the form of the garment components.
Q.8 Define a pattern.
A pattern is nothing but the template from which the parts of a garment are traced onto the fabric before being cut out and assembled.
Q.9 What do you mean by pattern making?
Pattern making refers to the process of making a blueprint for the garment, based on which the fabric is cut. In other words, it is the technical drawing or drafting of a garment.
Q.10 Name the pattern blocks.
Pattern Blocks are a set of six shapes in six colors including green triangles, blue parallelograms, red trapezoids, orange squares, tan rhombuses, and yellow hexagons.
Q.11 Name some types of patterns.
Single Piece Pattern Match Plate Pattern Cope and Drag Pattern Multi Piece Pattern Gated Pattern Loose Piece Pattern
Q.12 Mention the basic methods for creating patterns?
The three types of design patterns are: Behavioral Creational Structural
Q.13 What are the essential steps in pattern making?
The process of pattern making begin with gathering the material, taking proper measurements, adding styles and designs, grading the design and then draping it to result in the final garment.
Q.14 Which tools are used for making patterns?
Pattern Paper Set Square Pattern Notcher Pattern Cardboard for Blocks Measuring Tape Paper Scissors Grading Ruler
Q.15 Define a tossed surface pattern.
A tossed surface pattern design is a layout in which the motifs are arranged in a balanced way. Also, this is one of the most popular layouts in the industry.
Q.16 Are pattern making and technology related?
A designing process called creative pattern cutting is integrable with digital technology. There are a number of designers who have successfully integrated several 3D software packages into their creative practices.
Q.17 What do you understand by pattern drafting?
Pattern drafting is the process of making a pattern by taking measurements from a person, model, or form, so as to create a foundation, which is a pattern used as the basis for the design.
Q.18 Why is pattern drafting important?
Pattern drafting is an essential part of fashion designing and needs skills and practice. In this process, pattern pieces are drawn on paper according to body measurement which then becomes the base for designers for creating garments.
Q.19 What do you mean by pattern manipulation?
Pattern manipulation is basically when we either slash and spread/close or pivot a pattern piece in order to alter it from it's original shape.
Q.20 What are darts?
Darts are the folds that are sewn into fabric in order to take in ease and give shape to a garment.
Q.21 What do you mean by dart manipulation?
Dart manipulation is the ability to take the existing darts in a sewing pattern, and then manipulating them around the pattern for achieving something else.
Q.22 What is draping?
Draping is the process of positioning and pinning the fabric on a dress. It is used for creating basic patterns and designing organically by playing with the fabric on the form.
Q.23 What are the methods of draping?
The basic steps of draping are: 1.Prepping 2.Sketch 3.Muslin 4.Pinning 5.Basting the Fabric 6.Trimming
Q.24 What is a pleat?
A pleat is a type of fold that is formed by doubling fabric back upon itself and then securing it in place. Generally, it is used in clothing and upholstery in order to gather a wide piece of fabric to a narrower circumference.
Q.25 What is a hem?
In sewing, a hem is a garment finishing method, where the edge of a cloth piece is folded narrowly and sewn to prevent unraveling of the fabric.
Q.26 What is a faced opening?
Faced opening is a slit opening within a piece of fabric that we can instead of a buttonhole. A faced slit opening is common on drawstring pants, tops, and jackets.
Q.27 Mention some types of clothing folds.
Pipe Fold Half-Lock Fold Spiral Fold Zig-Zag Fold
Q.28 What is pattern grading?
Pattern grading is the drafting process of diminishing or enlarging a style pattern into patterns for different sizes.
Q.29 What is the purpose of pattern grading?
The major purpose of pattern grading is to increase or decrease the size of a pattern proportionally, whilst maintaining the same fit and shape of a garment as well.
Q.30 What are the methods of pattern grading?
1.Cut and spread 2.Pattern shifting 3.Computer grading
Q.31 Define pattern shifting.
Pattern shifting consists of increasing the overall dimensions of a pattern by moving it around at a constant distance. After moving it, we redraw the outline for producing the same results as cut-and-spread.
Q.32 What are the primary elements of clothing design?
The primary elements of clothing design include product silhouette, color, line, trimming and fabric.
Q.33 What is a form-fitting garment?
A form-fitting garment is basically an article of clothing that tightly follows the contours of the part of the body that are being covered.
Q.34 What do you mean by garment design?
Garment design is the integration of all the design elements consisting colour, space, texture, lines, pattern, shape, silhouette, proportion, emphasis, balance or focal point, rhythm and harmony.
Q.35 What is a shape in design elements?
A shape is a two-or three-dimensional object that has a defined or implied boundary.
Q.36 What are the major elements of garment design?
The basic elements of garment design used in fashion are line, shape, colour and texture.
Q.37 What is a loose fit?
A loose fit is the one with sufficient clearance to permit free play or in the extreme to rattle a loose fit-up of bearings in a groove.
Q.38 What are the two types of ease?
The two kinds of ease are fitting ease and design ease.
Q.39 What are some indications of fitting problem?
Some indications of a fitting problem are drag lines, folds of fabric in which vertical folds show there is too much width, horizontal lines show too much length.
Q.40 What is a garment fitting?
The garment fitting methods refer to how well a garment confirms to the 3D human body figure.
Q.41 What do you mean by bodice?
The bodice is that part of a woman's dress that is above the waist, or a vest that often laces up. An example of bodice is lace-up corset that a woman wears over her stomach and breast-area.
Q.42 How do you define a sleeve?
A sleeve is the part of a garment that covers the arm, or through which the arm slips or passes.
Q.43 What are the types of sleeves?
The three basic types of sleeves are set in, kimono, and raglan.
Q.44 What is a bell sleeve?
A bell sleeve can be long or short and is set smoothly into the armscye and flares towards the bottom. Such sleeves end anywhere from the elbow to the wrist.
Q.45 What are the different types of collars?
Some types of collars are: Bertha Collar Bib Collar Cascade collar Bow Tie Collar
Q.46 What is a cutaway collar?
A cutaway collar is a return to smarter shirting. It has a modern twist on the traditional and unlike the spread collar, can be worn without a tie.
Q.47 What is the goal of apparel designing?
The main aim of apparel designing is to create aesthetically pleasing garments by the manipulation of design elements conditionally based on design principles.
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