Table of Content
Fundamentals of satellite communications and earth stations
- Elements of satellite communication system
- Classification of satellites
- Intelsat
- Types of communication satellites
- Advantage of the orbit
- Disadvantages
- Frequency selection
- Multiple access techniques in satecom system
- Frequency division multiple access (FDMA)
- Time division multiple access (TDMA)
- Advantages of TDMA over FDMA
- Spread spectrum multiple access (SSMA)
- Random access packet switching
- Earth station and its classification
- Class of earth station G/r dB/k
- Class of earth station in domestic network
- Important parameters of an earth station (DES)
- G/T, figure of Merit
- Effective Isotropic radiated power (EIRP)
- Sub – System in a satellite communication network
- Earth station system
- Special features of Transportable earth stations
- Special features of Transportable earth stations are
- Polarization
- Types of Polarizers
- Carrier- to-noise ratio
- Bit error rate
- Symbol error rate
- Forward Error correcting (FEC)
PDA and Feed mounts – azimuth and elevation angles
- Orientation of PDA with respect to the location of satellite
- Feed mounts
- Antenna sizes
- Mounting Dishes
- Azimuth
- Elevation
Types of audio and video connectors
- Audio connectors
- XLR panel mount male and female receptacles
- Video connector
Audio Video / RF Cables
- Audio cables
- Types of Audio cables
- Types of audio cables, specification and its application
- Video cable/RF cables
Equipments and Installation of DTH System
- DTH (Direct to Home) system
- DTH antenna
- DTH LNB (low noise block)
- DTH receiver
- Installation of DTH
- Offset and prime focus
- Installation
- Checklist
- How the dish will be grounded
- How the dish will be mounted
- Step by step installation procedure
- Install the dish support
- Trenching and cable runs
- Assemble the dish
- LNB support
- Electrical connection
- Power and align antenna
- Tools used in DTH
Integrated Receiver Decoder (IRD)
Digibox
- Components of Digibox
- LNB
- Receiver
- Cable and connectors
- Install a sky DIGIBOX
- Use your TV and digibox to locate the correct satellite
Measurement of azimuth and elevation using compass and SAT meter
- The satellite Dish
- Level or Plumb the Mast
- Obtaining Azimuth & Elevation Setting for the satellite Dish
- Setting Elevation on the Dish
- Using a compass to set Dish Azimuth
- Using a Satellite Meter
- Peak Aligning the Satellite
Digicom
- Circuits
- Power requirements
- Channels/Inputs
- Primary and secondary phone lines
- Earth ground
- Controls and Indicator
- Piezo sounder
- Operation of DIGICOM
- Operational modes
- Installation of DIGICOM
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