Image generation can be a computationally intensive task. To avoid blocking the main thread of your FastAPI application, you can use background tasks to handle image generation asynchronously. This allows your application to continue processing other requests while the image is being generated.
Installing Required Libraries
Ensure you have the following libraries installed:
- fastapi
- uvicorn
- background_tasks
- deepai (or your preferred image generation library)
Creating a Background Task
Python
from fastapi import BackgroundTask
def generate_image_async(prompt: str, user_id: int):
# ... (image generation logic using DeepAI or another library)
image_data = generate_image(prompt)
# Save the image data to the database or storage
# ...
@app.post("/images")
async def generate_image(prompt: str, current_user: User = Depends(get_current_user)):
background_task = BackgroundTask(generate_image_async, prompt, current_user.id)
await background_task()
return {"message": "Image generation started"}
Explanation
- The
generate_image_async
function is defined as an asynchronous function. - The
BackgroundTask
class is used to create a background task that will be executed asynchronously. - The
await background_task()
line schedules the background task to be executed.
Additional Considerations
- Task Queues: For more complex background task management, consider using task queues like Celery.
- Error Handling: Implement appropriate error handling to catch exceptions that might occur during image generation or storage.
- Progress Updates: If image generation is a long-running process, consider providing progress updates to the user.
- Image Storage: Choose a suitable storage solution (e.g., cloud storage) to store generated images.
By using background tasks for image generation, you can improve the responsiveness of your FastAPI application and avoid blocking the main thread. This is especially important for applications that handle a large number of concurrent requests.