Logistics is a total systems approach in exports or imports management and applies to the timely movement or flow of materials/products from the sources of supply to the point of manufacture, assembly, or distribution.
It involves two categories of operations.
- Materials management :The primary area of operation is inbound flows of materials or products. It encompasses acquisition of products, transportation, inventory management, storage and the handling of materials.
- Physical distribution: The key area of operation is outbound flows of materials or products. It includes outbound transportation, inventory management and proper packaging to reduce damage during transit and storage.