Capital Market Expectations
The capital market theory builds upon the Markowitz portfolio model. The main assumptions of the capital market theory are as follows:
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- All Investors are Efficient Investors – Investors follow Markowitz idea of the efficient frontier and choose to invest in portfolios along the frontier.
- Investors Borrow/Lend Money at the Risk-Free Rate – This rate remains static for any amount of money.
- The Time Horizon is equal for All Investors – When choosing investments, investors have equal time horizons for the choseninvestments.
- All Assets are Infinitely Divisible – This indicates that fractional shares can be purchased and the stocks can be infinitely divisible.
- No Taxes and Transaction Costs –assume that investors’ results are not affected by taxes and transaction costs.
- All Investors Have the Same Probability for Outcomes –When determining the expected return, assume that all investors have the same probability for outcomes.
- No Inflation Exists – Returns are not affected by the inflation rate in a capital market as none exists in capital market theory.
- There is No Mispricing Within the Capital Markets – Assume the markets are efficient and that no mispricings within the markets exist.
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