Log and status files
In MySQL, log and status files are used to keep track of the database’s activities and events, including errors, warnings, and queries executed.
The log files in MySQL are mainly used for debugging purposes and to provide useful information for troubleshooting issues. There are different types of log files, including:
- Error log: This file contains information about errors encountered by MySQL during startup or while running. It can be useful for identifying and resolving issues with the server.
- Binary log: This file contains a record of all changes made to the database, including updates, inserts, and deletes. It is used for replication and point-in-time recovery.
- Slow query log: This file contains information about queries that take a long time to execute. It is useful for identifying performance issues in the database.
The status files in MySQL are used to monitor the server’s performance and resource usage. There are several status files available, including:
- MySQL status file: This file contains information about the server’s status, including uptime, number of connections, and thread usage.
- InnoDB status file: This file contains information about the InnoDB storage engine, including buffer pool usage, transaction information, and locks.
- Performance schema status file: This file contains information about the server’s performance, including query execution times, I/O operations, and memory usage.
Overall, log and status files are important tools for monitoring and troubleshooting MySQL databases. By reviewing these files, database administrators can identify and resolve issues before they become major problems.
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