International Logistics Course Outline


Course Outline
 

 

1. Introduction to Logistics Management

  • Concept of Logistics: Understanding logistics as a crucial part of the supply chain, ensuring the movement of goods efficiently.
  • Objectives of Logistics Management: Exploring cost reduction, customer service improvement, and streamlined operations.
  • General Structure and Elements of Logistics: Breakdown of logistics components, including procurement, transportation, warehousing, and distribution.
  • Forms of Logistics Management: Studying inbound, outbound, third-party (3PL), fourth-party (4PL), and reverse logistics.
  • Costs in Logistics: Understanding fixed and variable costs, inventory carrying costs, transportation costs, and cost reduction strategies.

2. International Logistics Development

  • Understanding the Development of International Logistics: Evolution of global logistics with modern technology and international trade expansion.
  • Chain of International Trade Logistics: Key players in global trade, including suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, and retailers.
  • Functions of International Logistics (Inbound and Outbound Functions): Managing goods from suppliers to warehouses and final customers efficiently.
  • Logistics Trade Requirements: Compliance with global trade regulations, customs, and trade agreements.
  • P’s and R’s of Logistics Management: Examining the principles (People, Process, Product, Price, Place) and responsibilities (Right product, Right time, Right place, Right condition, Right cost).

3. Logistics in Export Business

  • Logistics Management in Export Business: Role of logistics in international trade, from documentation to final delivery.
  • International Commercial Terms (Incoterms): Understanding trade terms like FOB, CIF, EXW, and DDP.
  • Documentation for Export: Essential export documents, including Bill of Lading, Commercial Invoice, and Certificate of Origin.

4. Transportation & Freight Management

  • Overview of the Transportation Industry: Examining the importance of transport in global supply chains.
  • Modes of Transportation: Road, rail, sea, air, pipeline, and multimodal transportation.
  • Transportation Management: Strategies to optimize transport routes, reduce costs, and enhance efficiency.
  • Freight Rate or Transportation Pricing: Factors affecting freight costs, including fuel prices, distance, and demand.
  • Communication and Transport: Role of IT in modern logistics, including GPS tracking and transport management systems.

5. Transport Energy and Environmental Impact

  • Energy Consumption: Fuel usage across different transport modes and energy-efficient solutions.
  • Surface Transport: Road and rail transport for domestic and cross-border trade.
  • Road Freight Transport: Movement of goods via trucks, vans, and specialized vehicles.
  • International Road Freight: Cross-border trucking regulations and logistics solutions.
  • Types of Road Freight Transport: Full truckload (FTL), Less than truckload (LTL), Express delivery, etc.
  • Vehicle Selection and Acquisition: Choosing the right vehicles for logistics needs.
  • Freight Costing: Cost estimation methods for trucking services.
  • Freight Routing and Scheduling: Route planning and optimization for timely deliveries.
  • Vehicle Fleet Assessment: Managing vehicle maintenance, fuel efficiency, and performance.
  • Factors Affecting Vehicle Utilization: Load efficiency, trip planning, and cost control.

6. Regulatory Framework for Road Transport

  • Motor Vehicles Act 1988: Key laws governing road transport in India.
  • Central Motor Vehicle Rules 1989: Compliance and licensing regulations.
  • Carriers Act 1865: Responsibilities and liabilities of transport carriers.

7. Rail Transport

  • Railways Act 1989: Railway regulations for freight movement.
  • Intermodal Transport: Integration of rail, road, and sea transport for efficiency.

8. Sea Transport & Ocean Freight

  • Ocean Shipping Methods: Bulk shipping, containerized shipping, and Ro-Ro shipping.
  • Formalities of Shipping: Procedures, documentation, and customs clearance.
  • Stowage: Cargo storage planning and securing goods for transit.
  • Types of Ships: Container ships, tankers, bulk carriers, and specialized vessels.
  • Shipping Intermediaries: Role of freight forwarders, NVOCCs, and shipping agents.
  • Important Sea Routes: Major global shipping lanes and their significance.
  • Major Ports of India: Key ports handling cargo and trade.
  • Shipping Corporation of India: India's state-owned shipping enterprise.

9. Ocean Freight Documentation & Regulations

  • Ocean Freight Documentation: Bill of Lading, Shipping Order, Cargo Manifest, etc.
  • International Chamber of Shipping: Global regulatory body for maritime trade.
  • Indian National Ship Owners’ Association: Representation of India’s shipping industry.
  • The Indian Carriage of Goods by Sea Act: Legal aspects of maritime freight.
  • The Major Port Trusts Act, 1963: Governance and administration of major ports.

10. Freight Rate and Costing

  • Freight Rate Principles: Cost determination for sea transport.
  • Types of Freight Rates: Liner, tramp, charter party rates, and their differences.
  • Freight Surcharges and Rebates: Additional charges, discounts, and incentives.
  • Liner Freight Rebate System: Cost reduction strategies for frequent shippers.
  • Baltic Freight Index: Pricing trends and freight market analysis.
  • Contract of Affreightment: Agreements between shippers and carriers.
  • Freight Brokers and Freight Forwarders: Their roles in international logistics.
  • Freight Rate Calculation: Determining total transportation costs.

11. Containerization & Handling

  • Classification of Containers: Dry, refrigerated, open-top, and specialized containers.
  • Container Sizes & Arrangements: Standard dimensions and stacking guidelines.
  • Packaging of Cargo in Containers: Ensuring cargo safety and efficiency.
  • Container Handling & Safety Measures: Loading/unloading best practices.
  • Container Leasing & Markings on Containers: Ownership models and tracking.
  • Recent Trends – Coltainer and Cargosprinter: New container technologies.

12. Inland Container Depots (ICD) & Container Freight Stations (CFS)

  • Role and Functions of ICD/CFS: Importance in logistics hubs.
  • Prerequisite for Successful ICD/CFS: Regulatory and operational aspects.
  • Procedure for Approval and Implementation: Setting up an ICD/CFS.
  • Export and Import Clearance at ICD: Customs and logistics procedures.
  • CONCOR – Container Corporation of India: Leading container logistics provider.

13. Air Transport & Cargo Management

  • Infrastructure for Air Transportation: Airports, runways, and cargo facilities.
  • International Air Transport: Global air logistics operations.
  • Benefits of Airfreight: Speed, reliability, and security.
  • Classification of Airports: Hub, regional, and cargo-specific airports.
  • Types of Aircraft & Load Devices: Aircraft selection and loading methods.
  • Air Cargo Industry: Market trends and industry players.
  • Role of TIACA: Regulations for air cargo safety and efficiency.
  • Methods of Air Freight Calculations: Pricing and cost structures.

14. International Logistics for Export Product Movement

  • International Freight Mode Selection: Choosing the best transport mode.
  • International Transaction Channel Activities: Logistics operations for trade.
  • International Distribution Channel: Managing global supply chains.
  • Movement of Goods Through the Distribution Channel: Warehousing, last-mile delivery.
  • Transportation of Hazardous Materials: Safety regulations and compliance.

15. Integrated Logistics & Future Trends

  • What is Integrated Logistics? Unifying transport, warehousing, and supply chain.
  • Need for Integrated Logistics: Cost savings and operational efficiency.
  • Direct Product Profitability & Distribution Planning: Financial impact of logistics.
  • Just-in-Time (JIT): Lean logistics strategies.
  • Warehouse Management & Automation: Optimizing storage and order fulfillment.
  • E-Commerce & Digital Logistics: Emerging trends in online retail logistics.
  • Big Data, IoT & AI in Logistics: Technology-driven efficiency improvements.


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