Learning Resources
Scope
Every software product has a target audience. For example, the audience for video game software is completely different from banking software. Therefore, when an organization develops or otherwise invests in a software product, it can assess whether the software product will be acceptable to its end users, its target audience, its purchasers, and other stakeholders. Software testing is the process of attempting to make this assessment.
Plan For Scope Creep
Scope creep is the weed that grows from seeds of unclear planning. The kick-off meeting is the event where the rules for handling scope creep are addressed. Scope creep should be managed through a formal change control document. Change control refers to modifications to the business or technical requirements once sign-off has taken place.
Poor planning does not create change control. The identification of additional requirements is quite common beyond the planning stage. It is nearly impossible to anticipate all the requirements during planning, development and even into testing. In many instances the testing phase is where gaps in requirements become most apparent.
There are situations when change control is imperative for the success of the project, but planning and communicating the process for change will reduce the element of surprise for all project participants.