Searching records in PHP
In PHP, you can search for records in a database using the SELECT
SQL statement. The SELECT
statement retrieves one or more rows from a table, based on a specified condition.
Here’s an example of using the SELECT
statement in PHP to search for records from a MySQL database:
// Establish a connection to the database
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "username";
$password = "password";
$dbname = "myDB";
$conn = mysqli_connect($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);
// Check the connection
if (!$conn) {
die("Connection failed: " . mysqli_connect_error());
}
// Prepare the SQL statement
$sql = "SELECT * FROM users WHERE username = 'john'";
// Execute the SQL statement
$result = mysqli_query($conn, $sql);
// Check if any rows were returned
if (mysqli_num_rows($result) > 0) {
// Loop through the rows and output the data
while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)) {
echo "Name: " . $row["name"] . " - Email: " . $row["email
In this example, the SELECT
statement searches the users
table for records where the username
column equals 'john'
. The mysqli_query()
function executes the SQL statement, and the mysqli_num_rows()
function returns the number of rows returned by the query. The mysqli_fetch_assoc()
function retrieves each row as an associative array, and the data is output using echo
.
Note that the SELECT
statement can be customized to search for specific columns or multiple conditions using logical operators such as AND
and OR
. Additionally, consider implementing input sanitization and validation to prevent SQL injection attacks.
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