Basic concepts configuring and verifying RIP 2
Routing Information Protocol version 2 (RIP v2) is a distance-vector routing protocol that is commonly used in small to medium-sized networks. Here are the basic concepts of configuring and verifying RIP v2:
Configuring RIP v2:
Enable RIP v2 on the router using the “router rip” command in global configuration mode.
Assign a network to the RIP routing process using the “network” command in router configuration mode.
Optionally, configure a version number other than the default value of 2 using the “version” command.
Verifying RIP v2:
Use the “show ip protocols” command to verify that RIP v2 is enabled and to see the networks that have been assigned to the routing process.
Use the “show ip route” command to verify that RIP v2 is correctly populating the routing table.
Use the “debug ip rip” command to troubleshoot any issues with the RIP v2 configuration.
Some additional points to keep in mind when configuring and using RIP v2:
RIP v2 supports Variable Length Subnet Masks (VLSMs) and CIDR addressing.
By default, RIP v2 broadcasts its routing table updates every 30 seconds.
RIP v2 has a hop count limit of 15, which means that it cannot be used in larger networks with more than 15 hops between any two routers.
RIP v2 uses a metric based on hop count, with a maximum metric of 15 hops.
RIP v2 updates can be authenticated using a simple password, which is configured using the “key chain” command in router configuration mode.
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