OO Concepts

OO Concepts

C# is an object-oriented programming language that supports various fundamental concepts of object-oriented programming (OOP). These concepts include:

1. Encapsulation: Encapsulation is a mechanism that enables data hiding and bundling of data and functions within a single unit. In C#, you can use access modifiers such as public, private, and protected to restrict the accessibility of classes, methods, and data members.
2. Inheritance: Inheritance is a mechanism that enables the creation of a new class based on an existing class. The derived class inherits the properties and behaviors of the base class. In C#, you can use the “class : baseclass” syntax to create derived classes.
3. Polymorphism: Polymorphism is a mechanism that enables an object to take on many forms. In C#, you can achieve polymorphism through method overriding and method overloading.
4. Abstraction: Abstraction is a mechanism that enables the separation of implementation details from the interface. In C#, you can use abstract classes and interfaces to achieve abstraction.
5. Object: In C#, everything is an object. Objects are instances of classes, and they have properties and behaviors.

Overall, C# provides comprehensive support for object-oriented programming, making it a powerful language for developing complex applications.